day9 part 1

Cargo.toml

@@ -28,4 +28,8 @@ path = "src/day5/main.rs"
 
 [[bin]]
 name = "day7"
-path = "src/day7/main.rs"
+path = "src/day7/main.rs"
+
+[[bin]]
+name = "day9"
+path = "src/day9/main.rs"

src/day9/main.rs

@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+use std::collections::VecDeque;
+use std::env;
+use std::fs::File;
+use std::io::{self, BufRead, BufReader};
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+enum Var {
+    A = 1,
+    B,
+    C,
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
+enum Mode {
+    Position,
+    Immediate,
+    Relative,
+}
+
+impl Default for Mode {
+    fn default() -> Self {
+        Mode::Position
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<i64> for Mode {
+    fn from(b: i64) -> Self {
+        match b {
+            0 => Mode::Position,
+            1 => Mode::Immediate,
+            2 => Mode::Relative,
+            _ => panic!("invalid mode {}", b),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default, Debug)]
+struct Modes {
+    a: Mode,
+    b: Mode,
+    c: Mode,
+}
+
+impl Modes {
+    fn mode_for(&self, v: &Var) -> Mode {
+        match v {
+            Var::A => self.a,
+            Var::B => self.b,
+            Var::C => self.c,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<(Mode, Mode, Mode)> for Modes {
+    fn from(modes: (Mode, Mode, Mode)) -> Self {
+        Modes {
+            a: modes.0,
+            b: modes.1,
+            c: modes.2,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<&ModedOpcode> for Modes {
+    fn from(mo: &ModedOpcode) -> Self {
+        mo.modes
+    }
+}
+
+#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
+enum Opcode {
+    Add,
+    Multiply,
+    Input,
+    Output,
+    JumpIfTrue,
+    JumpIfFalse,
+    LessThan,
+    Equals,
+    RelativeAdj,
+    Halt,
+}
+
+impl From<&ModedOpcode> for Opcode {
+    fn from(mo: &ModedOpcode) -> Self {
+        mo.op
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<i64> for Opcode {
+    fn from(i: i64) -> Self {
+        match i {
+            1 => Opcode::Add,
+            2 => Opcode::Multiply,
+            3 => Opcode::Input,
+            4 => Opcode::Output,
+            5 => Opcode::JumpIfTrue,
+            6 => Opcode::JumpIfFalse,
+            7 => Opcode::LessThan,
+            8 => Opcode::Equals,
+            9 => Opcode::RelativeAdj,
+            99 => Opcode::Halt,
+            _ => panic!("invalid opcode {}", i),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+struct ModedOpcode {
+    modes: Modes,
+    op: Opcode,
+}
+
+impl From<i64> for ModedOpcode {
+    fn from(i: i64) -> Self {
+        let code = i % 100;
+        let modes = i / 100;
+        let a = (modes % 10) / 1;
+        let b = (modes % 100) / 10;
+        let c = (modes % 1000) / 100;
+        let modes = (Mode::from(a), Mode::from(b), Mode::from(c));
+        ModedOpcode {
+            modes: Modes::from(modes),
+            op: Opcode::from(code),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+struct Computer {
+    pos: usize,
+    rel: i64,
+    program: Vec<i64>,
+    modes: Modes,
+    inputs: VecDeque<i64>,
+    outputs: VecDeque<i64>,
+    halted: bool,
+}
+
+impl Clone for Computer {
+    fn clone(&self) -> Self {
+        Computer::from(self.program.clone())
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<File> for Computer {
+    fn from(f: File) -> Self {
+        let f = BufReader::new(f);
+        let program: Vec<i64> = f
+            .split(b',')
+            .map(|o| {
+                let o = o.unwrap();
+                let mut o = o.iter().peekable();
+                let sign = if o.peek() == Some(&&b'-') { -1 } else { 1 };
+                o.filter(|i| **i >= b'0' && **i <= b'9')
+                    .fold(0, |s, i| ((i - b'0') as i64 + 10 * s))
+                    * sign
+            })
+            .collect();
+        Computer::from(program)
+    }
+}
+
+impl From<Vec<i64>> for Computer {
+    fn from(program: Vec<i64>) -> Self {
+        Computer {
+            pos: 0,
+            rel: 0,
+            program: program,
+            modes: Default::default(),
+            inputs: VecDeque::new(),
+            outputs: VecDeque::new(),
+            halted: false,
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+impl Computer {
+    fn clone_with_modified_program(&self, u: Vec<(usize, i64)>) -> Computer {
+        let mut computer = self.clone();
+        for (pos, val) in u {
+            computer.program[pos] = val;
+        }
+        computer
+    }
+
+    fn clone_with_input(&self, input: Vec<i64>) -> Computer {
+        let mut computer = self.clone();
+        computer.inputs = VecDeque::from(input);
+        computer
+    }
+
+    fn run(&mut self) {
+        while !self.halted {
+            self.step();
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn run_until_output(&mut self) -> Option<i64> {
+        loop {
+            self.step();
+            if self.outputs.len() > 0 {
+                return self.outputs.pop_front();
+            }
+            if self.halted {
+                return None;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn run_must_output(&mut self) -> i64 {
+        self.run_until_output()
+            .expect("computer halted without output")
+    }
+
+    fn run_io(&mut self, input: Vec<i64>) -> Option<i64> {
+        input.iter().for_each(|i| self.inputs.push_back(*i));
+        self.run_until_output()
+    }
+
+    fn step(&mut self) {
+        let instruction = self.program[self.pos];
+        let instruction = ModedOpcode::from(instruction);
+        self.modes = Modes::from(&instruction);
+        let advance = match Opcode::from(&instruction) {
+            Opcode::Add => self.add(),
+            Opcode::Multiply => self.multiply(),
+            Opcode::Input => self.input(),
+            Opcode::Output => self.output(),
+            Opcode::JumpIfTrue => self.jump_if_true(),
+            Opcode::JumpIfFalse => self.jump_if_false(),
+            Opcode::LessThan => self.less_than(),
+            Opcode::Equals => self.equals(),
+            Opcode::RelativeAdj => self.relative_adj(),
+            Opcode::Halt => self.halt(),
+        };
+        self.pos += advance;
+    }
+
+    fn get_pos(&self, pos: usize) -> i64 {
+        *self.program.get(pos).unwrap_or(&0)
+    }
+
+    fn get(&self, v: &Var) -> i64 {
+        let want = self.pos + *v as usize;
+        let want = match self.modes.mode_for(v) {
+            Mode::Position => self.get_pos(want as usize) as usize,
+            Mode::Immediate => want,
+            Mode::Relative => (self.rel + self.get_pos(want)) as usize,
+        };
+        self.get_pos(want)
+    }
+
+    fn get_a(&self) -> i64 {
+        self.get(&Var::A)
+    }
+
+    fn get_b(&self) -> i64 {
+        self.get(&Var::B)
+    }
+
+    fn set(&mut self, v: &Var, value: i64) {
+        let length = self.program.len();
+        let want = self.pos + *v as usize;
+        let want = match self.modes.mode_for(v) {
+            Mode::Position => self.get_pos(want) as usize,
+            Mode::Immediate => want,
+            Mode::Relative => (self.rel + self.get_pos(want)) as usize,
+        };
+        if length < want {
+            let missing = (want - length) + 3;
+            self.program.extend_from_slice(&vec![0; missing])
+        }
+        self.program[want] = value;
+    }
+
+    fn set_a(&mut self, value: i64) {
+        self.set(&Var::A, value)
+    }
+
+    fn set_c(&mut self, value: i64) {
+        self.set(&Var::C, value)
+    }
+
+    fn add(&mut self) -> usize {
+        self.set_c(self.get_a() + self.get_b());
+        4
+    }
+
+    fn multiply(&mut self) -> usize {
+        self.set_c(self.get_a() * self.get_b());
+        4
+    }
+
+    fn input(&mut self) -> usize {
+        let value = self.inputs.pop_front().expect("no input provided");
+        self.set_a(value);
+        2
+    }
+
+    fn output(&mut self) -> usize {
+        self.outputs.push_back(self.get_a());
+        2
+    }
+
+    fn jump_if_true(&mut self) -> usize {
+        if self.get_a() > 0 {
+            self.pos = self.get_b() as usize;
+            return 0;
+        }
+        3
+    }
+
+    fn jump_if_false(&mut self) -> usize {
+        if self.get_a() == 0 {
+            self.pos = self.get_b() as usize;
+            return 0;
+        }
+        3
+    }
+
+    fn less_than(&mut self) -> usize {
+        if self.get_a() < self.get_b() {
+            self.set_c(1)
+        } else {
+            self.set_c(0)
+        }
+        4
+    }
+
+    fn equals(&mut self) -> usize {
+        if self.get_a() == self.get_b() {
+            self.set_c(1)
+        } else {
+            self.set_c(0)
+        }
+        4
+    }
+
+    fn relative_adj(&mut self) -> usize {
+        self.rel = self.rel + self.get_a();
+        2
+    }
+
+    fn halt(&mut self) -> usize {
+        self.halted = true;
+        0
+    }
+}
+
+fn main() -> io::Result<()> {
+    let filename = env::args().nth(1).expect("provide file as first param");
+    let computer = Computer::from(File::open(filename)?);
+    let result = computer.clone_with_input(vec![1]).run_must_output();
+    println!("{:?}", result);
+
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn example1() {
+        let program = vec![
+            109, 1, 204, -1, 1001, 100, 1, 100, 1008, 100, 16, 101, 1006, 101, 0, 99,
+        ];
+        let mut computer = Computer::from(program.clone());
+        computer.run();
+        assert_eq!(Vec::from(computer.outputs), program)
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn example2() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            Computer::from(vec![1102, 34915192, 34915192, 7, 4, 7, 99, 0]).run_must_output(),
+            1219070632396864
+        )
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn example3() {
+        assert_eq!(
+            Computer::from(vec![104, 1125899906842624, 99]).run_must_output(),
+            1125899906842624
+        )
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn day5exampe1() {
+        let computer = Computer::from(vec![3, 9, 8, 9, 10, 9, 4, 9, 99, -1, 8]);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![1]).run_must_output(), 0);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![8]).run_must_output(), 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn day5exampe2() {
+        let computer = Computer::from(vec![3, 3, 1108, -1, 8, 3, 4, 3, 99]);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![1]).run_must_output(), 0);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![8]).run_must_output(), 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn day5exampe3() {
+        let computer = Computer::from(vec![
+            3, 12, 6, 12, 15, 1, 13, 14, 13, 4, 13, 99, -1, 0, 1, 9,
+        ]);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![0]).run_must_output(), 0);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![8]).run_must_output(), 1);
+        let computer = Computer::from(vec![3, 3, 1105, -1, 9, 1101, 0, 0, 12, 4, 12, 99, 1]);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![0]).run_must_output(), 0);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![8]).run_must_output(), 1);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn day5exampe4() {
+        let computer = Computer::from(vec![
+            3, 21, 1008, 21, 8, 20, 1005, 20, 22, 107, 8, 21, 20, 1006, 20, 31, 1106, 0, 36, 98, 0,
+            0, 1002, 21, 125, 20, 4, 20, 1105, 1, 46, 104, 999, 1105, 1, 46, 1101, 1000, 1, 20, 4,
+            20, 1105, 1, 46, 98, 99,
+        ]);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![0]).run_must_output(), 999);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![8]).run_must_output(), 1000);
+        assert_eq!(computer.clone_with_input(vec![9]).run_must_output(), 1001);
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn day9part1() {
+        let computer = Computer::from(File::open("input9").unwrap());
+        assert_eq!(
+            computer.clone_with_input(vec![1]).run_must_output(),
+            3063082071
+        );
+    }
+}